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Index
: A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P R S T U V W X Y Z

Malcolm III Canmore, King of Scotland


Death - 1093
Father - Duncan I
Mother - Sybil
Family 1: Ingibiorg

  1. Duncan II May-Nov, King of Scotland

Family 2: St Margaret

  1. Edgar, King of Scotland
  2. Alexander I the Fierce, King of Scotland
  3. Matilda (Edith) of Scotland
  4. David I the Saint, King of Scotland
  5. Mary of Scotland

NOTES: Reign: 1058-1093


St Margaret


Death - 1093
Father - Edward ATHLING
Mother - Agatha
Family: Malcolm III Canmore, King of Scotland

  1. Edgar, King of Scotland
  2. Alexander I the Fierce, King of Scotland
  3. Matilda (Edith) of Scotland
  4. David I the Saint, King of Scotland
  5. Mary of Scotland

Edgar, King of Scotland

Birth - ABT 1074
Death - 1107
Father - Malcolm III Canmore, King of Scotland
Mother - St Margaret

NOTES: Reign: 1098-1107


Alexander I the Fierce, King of Scotland

Birth - 1078
Death - 1124
Father - Malcolm III Canmore, King of Scotland
Mother - St Margaret
Family: Sybil


David I the Saint, King of Scotland

Birth - ABT 1080
Death - 1153
Father - Malcolm III Canmore, King of Scotland
Mother - St Margaret
Family: Matilda

  1. Earl Henry of Huntingdon

Mary of Scotland


Father - Malcolm III Canmore, King of Scotland
Mother - St Margaret
Family: Count Eustace III of Boulogne

  1. Matilda of Boulogne

NOTES: Ygst sister of Henry I's 1st queen.


Stephen Henry, Count of Blois


Death - 1102
Family: Adela

  1. Matilda
  2. Theobald, Count of Blois
  3. Bishop Henry of Winchester
  4. Stephen, King of England
  5. William

Theobald, Count of Blois


Death - 1151
Father - Stephen Henry, Count of Blois
Mother - Adela
Family: Maud


Bishop Henry of Winchester


Father - Stephen Henry, Count of Blois
Mother - Adela


Alfonso VIII, King of Castile

Birth - 1155
Death - 1214
Father - Sancho III, King of Castile
Family: Eleanor


Marriage - SEP 1170, Burgos

  1. Berengaria

Matthew of Alsace, Count Boulogne


Father - Count Theodore of Flanders
Family: Countess Mary of Boulogne


Marriage - ABT 1160
Divorce


Count Eustace III of Boulogne


Family: Mary of Scotland

  1. Matilda of Boulogne

Isabel de Warrenne


Father - William de Warenne, Earl of Surrey
Family: Count William of Boulogne


Marriage - ABT 1149


Constance of Toulouse


Family: Count Eustace of Boulogne


Marriage - AFT FEB 1140


Duke Robert the Devil


Death - 1035
Father - Duke Richard II of Normandy
Mother - Judith of Brittany
Family: Herleva

  1. William I the Conqueror, King of England

NOTES: a.k.a.: Robert the Magnificent.


Herleva


Family 1: Duke Robert the Devil

  1. William I the Conqueror, King of England

Family 2: Viscount Herluin of Conteville

  1. Bishop Odo of Bayeux
  2. Robert, Count of Mortain

NOTES: Also spelled: Herleve; Herleve was the mistress of Robert, and William I the Conqueror was illegitimate (a bastard).


Duke Richard II of Normandy


Death - 1026
Father - Count Richard I the Fearless of Normandy
Mother - Gunnor of Denmark
Family: Judith of Brittany

  1. Duke Richard III of Normandy
  2. Duke Robert the Devil

Judith of Brittany


Family: Duke Richard II of Normandy

  1. Duke Richard III of Normandy
  2. Duke Robert the Devil

Duke Richard III of Normandy


Death - 1028
Father - Duke Richard II of Normandy
Mother - Judith of Brittany


Count Richard I the Fearless of Normandy


Death - 996
Family: Gunnor of Denmark

  1. Duke Richard II of Normandy
  2. Emma of Normandy

Gunnor of Denmark


Family: Count Richard I the Fearless of Normandy

  1. Duke Richard II of Normandy
  2. Emma of Normandy

Emma of Normandy


Death - 1052
Father - Count Richard I the Fearless of Normandy
Mother - Gunnor of Denmark
Family 1: Ethelred II the Unready, King of Kent


Marriage - 1002

  1. Alfred Athling
  2. Edward the Confessor, King of England

Family 2: Canute II the Great


Marriage - 2 JUL 1017

  1. Hardicanute, King of Denmark
  2. Gunhilda

NOTES: Sister of Richard II. Daughter of Richard I, Duke of Normandy. She assumed the popular English name of Elfgiva (the same name as Ethelred's fist wife) and gave Ethelred two more sons and a daughter. After his death she married Canute.


Ethelred II the Unready, King of Kent

Birth - ABT 968
Death - 1016
Burial - St. Paul's
Father - Edgar the Peaceful
Mother - Elfrida
Family 1: Elfreda (Elfgiva)


Marriage - ABT 985

  1. Athelstan
  2. Egbert
  3. Edmund II Ironside
  4. Edred
  5. Edwy
  6. Edward
  7. Edgar
  8. Edith
  9. Elgiva
  10. Wulfhilda
  11. (Daughter)

Family 2: Emma of Normandy


Marriage - 1002

  1. Alfred Athling
  2. Edward the Confessor, King of England

NOTES: His marriage to Emma provided the basis for the subsequent Norman claim to the English throne. "The Unready" is a corruption of the Old English unraed, "bad counsel," which is a reference to his misfortunes.


Edward the Confessor, King of England

Birth - ABT 1002, Islip, Oxfordshire, England
Death - 5 JAN 1066
Burial - 6 JAN 1066, Westminster, Abbey, London, England
Father - Ethelred II the Unready, King of Kent
Mother - Emma of Normandy
Family: Edith (Eadgyth)


Marriage - 23 JAN 1045

NOTES: Reign: 1042-66. He founded Westminster Abbey and was canonized less than a century after his death by Pope Alexander III in 1161. He was succeeded by Harold II. Edward was crowned in Winchester Cathedral on Easter Sunday, 3 April 1043 with great ceremony.


Edith (Eadgyth)


Death - 18 DEC 1075
Burial - Westminster, Abbey, London, England
Father - Godwin, Earl of Wessex
Mother - Gytha
Family: Edward the Confessor, King of England


Marriage - 23 JAN 1045


Godwin, Earl of Wessex


Family: Gytha

  1. Harold II
  2. Edith (Eadgyth)

Gytha


Family: Godwin, Earl of Wessex

  1. Harold II
  2. Edith (Eadgyth)

NOTES: Grandniece of Sweyn


Harold II

Birth - ABT 1022
Death - 14 OCT 1066, Hastings
Father - Godwin, Earl of Wessex
Mother - Gytha
Family: Edith Swan-neck (Ealdgyth)


Marriage - BEF 1065

  1. Gytha

NOTES: Harold was about 45 years old at his death. William is said to have had his body buried on the sea shore, but there is a tradition that Harold's mistress Edith Swan-neck sought it out and took it to Waltham Abbey for burial. Harold had lived happily with Edith for many years and she had borne him many children, including a daughter Gytha, named after Harold's mother, who was to seek refuge abroad after the Conquest and eventually to marry Vladimir Monomakh, Grand Duke of Kiev. In 1065 Harold married Ealdgyth, the widow of Gruffydd ap Llywelyn, King of Gwynedd and Powys, and dau of Alfgar, Earl of Mercia. She bore him at least one son, Harold, whose fate is unknown. There is much confusion between Ealdgyth and Edith Swan-neck. With such spelling, is there any wonder?


Edith Swan-neck (Ealdgyth)


Father - Earl Alfgar of Mercia
Family 1: Gruffydd Ap Llywelyn

  1. Nest

Family 2: Harold II


Marriage - BEF 1065

  1. Gytha

NOTES: Dau. of Alfgar, Earl of Mercia and widow of Gruffydd, Prince of Wales


Gytha


Father - Harold II
Mother - Edith Swan-neck (Ealdgyth)
Family: Vladimir of Kiev MONOMAKH, Grand Duke


Vladimir of Kiev MONOMAKH, Grand Duke


Death - 1125
Family: Gytha


Elfreda (Elfgiva)


Father - Ealdorman Thored
Family: Ethelred II the Unready, King of Kent


Marriage - ABT 985

  1. Athelstan
  2. Egbert
  3. Edmund II Ironside
  4. Edred
  5. Edwy
  6. Edward
  7. Edgar
  8. Edith
  9. Elgiva
  10. Wulfhilda
  11. (Daughter)

Edmund II Ironside


Death - 1016
Father - Ethelred II the Unready, King of Kent
Mother - Elfreda (Elfgiva)
Family: Ealdgyth

  1. Edmund
  2. Edward ATHLING

Ealdgyth


Family: Edmund II Ironside

  1. Edmund
  2. Edward ATHLING

NOTES: Widow of Sigeferth (son of Earngrim)


Edward ATHLING

Birth - ABT 1016
Death - 1057
Father - Edmund II Ironside
Mother - Ealdgyth
Family: Agatha

  1. St Margaret
  2. Edgar ATHLING
  3. Christina

Agatha


Father - Stephen I, King of Hungary
Family: Edward ATHLING

  1. St Margaret
  2. Edgar ATHLING
  3. Christina

Edgar ATHLING


Father - Edward ATHLING
Mother - Agatha

NOTES: Chosen King by Witan on death of Harold II (not crowned)


Canute II the Great

Birth - ABT 995
Death - 12 NOV 1035, Shaftesbury, England
Burial - Winchester, Cathedral, London, England
Father - Sweyn Forkbeard, King of Denmark
Mother - Gunhilda
Family 1: Elfgiva of Northampton


Divorce

  1. Harold I Harefoot
  2. Sweyn, King of Norway

Family 2: Emma of Normandy


Marriage - 2 JUL 1017

  1. Hardicanute, King of Denmark
  2. Gunhilda

NOTES: Canute was the younger son of King Sweyn and his first wife, the exotic Polish Princess Gunhild. He was crowned at St Paul's Cathedral on 6 Jan 1017. In 1019 the death of his elder brother made him King of Denmark also. Also, the King of Denmark and Norway.


Elfgiva of Northampton


Father - Earl Alfhelm of Northhampton
Family: Canute II the Great


Divorce

  1. Harold I Harefoot
  2. Sweyn, King of Norway

NOTES: Canute had formed an alliance with Elfgiva, dau of Elfhelm, Ealdorman of Northampton, and they had two sons. Soon after his accession he repudiated her (although she was a very able woman and was later to govern Norway with her son Sweyn).


Harold I Harefoot

Birth - ABT 1015
Death - 17 MAR 1040, Oxford, England
Burial - St Clement Danes, London, England
Father - Canute II the Great
Mother - Elfgiva of Northampton

NOTES: Harold's reign was short and uneventful. He never married and died at Oxford aged about 24. Hardicanute had his body disinterred and flung into a marsh.


Sweyn, King of Norway


Death - 1036
Father - Canute II the Great
Mother - Elfgiva of Northampton

NOTES: Governed Norway with his mother, Elfgiva (Elgifu) or Elfreda.


Hardicanute, King of Denmark

Birth - 1018
Death - 8 JUN 1042, Lambeth
Burial - Winchester, Cathedral, London, England
Father - Canute II the Great
Mother - Emma of Normandy

NOTES: He was regarded as the legitimate heir to England, but tarried so long in Denmark the people got tired of waiting for him and elected his half-brother instead. In 1039 he joined his mother, Emma, in Bruges and on Harold's death the following year set out for England with a fleet of sixty ships to claim his inheritance. He imposed crippling taxes which soon alienated those who had solicited his return and, in the words of the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle, "never did anything worthy of a King while he reigned." Hardicanute's reign was even shorter than his brother's (1040-42). He died at a wedding feast at Lambeth "as he stood at his drink and... suddenly fell to the ground with a horrible convulsion; and those who were near thereto took hold of him, but he never spoke again." He was buried with his father at Winchester.


Viscount Herluin of Conteville


Family: Herleva

  1. Bishop Odo of Bayeux
  2. Robert, Count of Mortain

Bishop Odo of Bayeux


Death - 1097
Father - Viscount Herluin of Conteville
Mother - Herleva

NOTES: Odo, Bishop of Bayeux also: Earl of Kent


Robert, Count of Mortain


Father - Viscount Herluin of Conteville
Mother - Herleva


Count Alan IV of Brittany FERGANT


Family: Constance


Marriage - 1086, Caen

NOTES: Constance was Alan's 1st wife.


William II the Good, King of Sicily

Birth - 1166
Death - 18 NOV 1189
Father - William I, King of Sicily
Family: Joan PLANTAGENET


Marriage - 13 FEB 1177, Palermo, Italy


Count Raymond VI of Toulouse


Family: Joan PLANTAGENET


Marriage - OCT 1196, Rouen


Colonel Nicholas KOULIKOVSKY

Birth - 1881
Death - 1958, Cooksville, Near Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Burial - York Cemetery, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Family: Olga Alexandrovna ROMANOV, Grand Duchess


Marriage - 1916, Russia

  1. Tikhon KOULIKOVSKY
  2. Goury KOULIKOVSKY

NOTES: Olga fell in love with Nicholas while still married to Peter of Oldenburg.


Tikhon KOULIKOVSKY

Birth - 1917
Father - Colonel Nicholas KOULIKOVSKY
Mother - Olga Alexandrovna ROMANOV, Grand Duchess


Goury KOULIKOVSKY

Birth - 1919
Father - Colonel Nicholas KOULIKOVSKY
Mother - Olga Alexandrovna ROMANOV, Grand Duchess


Andrew

Birth - 1897
Father - Alexander Mikhailovich (Sandro) ROMANOV, Grand Duke
Mother - Xenia ROMANOV, Grand Duchess


Theodore

Birth - 1898
Father - Alexander Mikhailovich (Sandro) ROMANOV, Grand Duke
Mother - Xenia ROMANOV, Grand Duchess


Nikita

Birth - 1900
Father - Alexander Mikhailovich (Sandro) ROMANOV, Grand Duke
Mother - Xenia ROMANOV, Grand Duchess


Dimitri

Birth - 1901
Father - Alexander Mikhailovich (Sandro) ROMANOV, Grand Duke
Mother - Xenia ROMANOV, Grand Duchess


Rostislav

Birth - 1902
Father - Alexander Mikhailovich (Sandro) ROMANOV, Grand Duke
Mother - Xenia ROMANOV, Grand Duchess


Vassily

Birth - 1907
Father - Alexander Mikhailovich (Sandro) ROMANOV, Grand Duke
Mother - Xenia ROMANOV, Grand Duchess


Alexander Alexandrovich ROMANOV

Birth - 1869
Death - 1870
Father - Alexander III Alexandrovich ROMANOV, Tsar of Russia
Mother - Tsarina Dagmar "Marie" of Denmark


Princess Catherine YOURIEVSKA

Birth - 1847
Death - 1922
Family: Alexander II Nicholoevich ROMANOV, Tsar of Russia

  1. George ROMANOV
  2. Olga ROMANOV
  3. Catherine ROMANOV

NOTES: Prior to their marriage she was the former Princess Catherine Dolgorukaya. She was Alexander's mistress for a number of years.


George ROMANOV

Birth - 1872
Death - 1913
Father - Alexander II Nicholoevich ROMANOV, Tsar of Russia
Mother - Princess Catherine YOURIEVSKA
Family: Countess Alexandra ZARNEKAU

  1. Alexander Alexandrovich ROMANOV


Knight of the Order of the Realm of British History Club